The Rise of Honorable Citizens

In the tumultuous era of Peru’s transition from Spanish colonial rule to republican independence, a remarkable transformation took place in the nation’s political culture. This book offers a fresh perspective on this pivotal period, exploring the dynamic interplay between honor, liberalism, and the struggles for equality, nationalism, democracy, and peace.

At the heart of this transformation was the concept of honor, which had underpinned the legitimacy of Spanish rule and the social hierarchy based on race and class. In the post-independence era, honor became a powerful source of resistance for ordinary citizens against repressive actions by republican authorities fearful of disorder. These “honorable” citizens, invoking their hard work and respectable conduct, claimed the protection of their civil liberties as guaranteed by the constitution. In doing so, they contributed significantly to the shaping of republican discourse and the emergence of a new political culture.

The book also examines the rise of liberalism in Peru, tracing its roots in the arguments made by prominent politicians from Arequipa, who were familiar with the honor-based claims made in courtrooms where they served as jurists. These politicians promoted a form of liberalism at the national level that emphasized the importance of individual rights, limited government, and the rule of law.

Furthermore, the book explores the challenges faced by the new republic, including the struggle for equality, the rise of nationalism, and the emergence of an oligarchy that concentrated wealth and power. It also examines the struggle for democracy, the rise of revolutionary movements, and the search for peace and reconciliation in the aftermath of violence and conflict.

Through a comprehensive analysis of historical sources, this book sheds new light on the complex and fascinating history of Peru’s transition to independence and republicanism. It offers a fresh perspective on the role of honor, the rise of liberalism, and the struggles for equality, nationalism, democracy, and peace in shaping the nation’s political culture.

**This book is essential reading for anyone interested in Latin American history, political culture, and the struggles for social justice and democracy.**

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Publisher ‏: ‎ PageBook24.com (January 13, 2025)
Language : ‎ English
Dimensions ‏: ‎ 6 x 9 inches
Pages ‏: ‎ 170 pages

Pasquale De Marco stands as a prolific author whose literary prowess knows no bounds. With a passion for storytelling that transcends genres, he has made a name for himself as a versatile writer with the extraordinary ability to captivate readers across diverse literary landscapes. His journey as an author is marked by an insatiable curiosity, a love for the written word, and a relentless commitment to sharing knowledge and experiences with the world.

Pasquale De Marco collaborates with a dedicated team of ghostreaders who assist him in evaluating and editing the manuscripts. His collaborators are not only skilled professionals but also avid readers who purchase and read books as a personal hobby. This unique blend of creativity allows Pasquale to push the boundaries of traditional publishing, making literature more accessible and diverse.